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?t?B???s???A???\?????k??????p???i??(Palanan)?????W???A?O?^(Agta)??????E?l??w????????s????????E?H?[??????W?F?[???E?s?[?^?[?\???v???A?????A?O?^??_?k???????????H???A?J????A?y?n????????鑊??????W?????????āA????W?????j???ォ?猻?????????????????j????????????u?????K???v???f????????(Peterson and Peterson 1977, ????1996, 2000a)?B??????f???????W????_?k????A???????Z?p?????āA????(competition)??????????????????R???(??n??R?n)??p???A?????s?????鎑???????????????????????????????A????I??Q??????K???A????????????????????????B??????}??????????J???????????}???A?Z?p?v?V????i??邱?????A???Y???????W???????A???Z?p???x????l??????????e??(carrying capacity)?????????邱?????\????B????悤?????????K?????????āA????W????_?k?????????????V?X?e????????肠???????????A????I?????W??????????????????s?[?^?[?\???v??????????B?????K?????f????A?{?Y???b?v????????A?_?k???Z?????????????l?????x???邽??A??????Z?p?v?V??J????W???K?v?????A?_?k??????W???f??(?{?Y???b?v1967)?????????????????????B?_?k???J?n?????l???????u?????v??z???グ?邱????邪?A???Y??W???????????u?c???v????V?X?e????????????????????????????B????????????K?????f?????A????W????_?k????????V?X?e??????āu?c???v??}?????A?o??I?E???I??t(equilibrium)?????l?????邱?????\????B
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?@??????R???l???邽???70?N??????W????????????U???????悤?BMan the Hunter (Lee and De Vore 1968)????`???[?h?E???[????????????u?b?V???}????????f??????E????l??w??ɑ????e????^?????B???????A??????f????????o?????A????W??????J????????ō?????????????????A???R????????????????K?????邩??????_???\????????????`?I???????????????C???[?W??A?l??w???D??I????????A???E?e?n???j????W???????????????B???[???g?????????W?????u??????????c??v????邱???T?d?????????邪?A????????????猻????ω??????????????????O(timeless sense)?????W??????炦???????????w?E??????(Shott 1992:845)?B??????????????????閯???l??w(ethnoarchaeology)?????????o???????f?????J???n?????f????e??????????????A?????K?????f???????????l???邱????????B
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????(???)?l??w??????A????????????{?????????????{????\????????????????????????l?????A??????????ɑ????{????`(?G?b?Z???V?????Y??)????????????????????(?T?C?[?h1993?A????1992?A?N???t?H?[?h?A?}?[?J?X1996?A???T???h 1998)?B??????????????????????āA??????I?????????āA???????????????I???????????????????????A?????????????????邢??V???????????W?c(?G?X?j?b?N?E?O???[?v)???_?C?i?~?b?N????????????????????????B
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?{?Y???b?v, E.
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1993 ?????????n?挤???|?????????????A?????w?n?挤?????@?x: 97-137, ?O????
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1999a ??l??w???????????W???C???[?W??w?????w?????x63-2:192-202.
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2000a ?????W????_?k?????|?????W????p?|??A????p????w???l??w?x?A??????C?w?V???[?Y ?????l??w?x??5???A???q???X
2000b ????_ ??l??w???\????A????p????w???l??w?x?A??????C?w?V???[?Y ?????l??w?x??5???A???q???X
???T???h?A???i?[?g
1998 ?w??????^???@???????\?z?x??????q??@???{?G?f?B?^?[?X?N?[???o???
?T?C?[?h?A?G?h???[?h
1993 ??_?Y?O?E???c?p????C ????I?q??w?I???G???^???Y???x??E???A???}????C?u?????[
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